Dragons’ Den Success Story Piddle Patch Defeats ‘Campaign of Infringement’ in Court
● Judge finds in favour of Makeality Ltd, owners of the Piddle Patch brand, in ground-breaking trademark case: Makeality Ltd vs City Doggo Ltd and Laurencia Walker-Fooks
● Makeality Ltd sued City Doggo Ltd and Laurencia Walker-Fooks for damages for trade mark infringement and "passing off," as well as requesting an injunction to prevent City Doggo doing so in future
● Piddle Patch, the UK’s first eco-friendly, real-grass alternative to puppy pads, was offered investment from entrepreneur Steven Bartlett on BBC Dragons’ Den in 2022
In a groundbreaking trademark infringement case the judge has found in favour of Makeality Ltd in a row with a rival brand accused of infringing the ‘Piddle Patch’ trademark. District Judge Obodai pronounced in the High Court IPEC small claims track on Friday that City Doggo Ltd and Laurencia Walker-Fooks had deliberately set out to benefit from the Piddle Patch trademark and that “…passing off is exactly what she intended when she began her campaign of infringement”. Judge Obodai said, “I also find that they (the infringements) were not isolated or accidental incidents but were a deliberate policy to promote the sign in the relevant market”.
Makeality Ltd. registered ‘Piddle Patch’ – the first eco-friendly real grass dog toilet in the UK - as a trademark in 2016. Founder Rebecca Sloan designed and developed the product, and scaled the brand over the following years. Piddle Patch built up significant goodwill from a subscriber base, testimonials from celebrity vets and dog trainers, as well as acquiring published articles in national press and an association with major BBC TV programme Dragons’ Den and entrepreneur Steven Bartlett.
The founder of City Doggo Ltd, Laurencia Walker-Fooks, was a long-term customer of Piddle Patch before she made an offer to acquire the company during the COVID shutdowns, however these discussions did not progress. Shortly after, City Doggo Ltd was registered at Companies House and started trading in November 2020.
In 2022 Piddle Patch featured on BBC Dragons’ Den. The national exposure and associated press coverage at the time significantly enhanced Piddle Patch’s brand recognition. The rising fame of the Piddle Patch brand was quickly exploited by City Doggo Ltd. The Piddle Patch trade mark was embedded across the City Doggo website in titles, such as “SHOP: Piddle Patch”, as well as in descriptions, meta-tags and alt-tags and across landing pages and blogs. Walker-Fooks added a photo of herself on to the website tagged ‘Piddle Patch founder with her dog’.
City Doggo Ltd registered and directed the domains piddlepatch.info and piddlepatch.shop to their own website. Slogans such as “Piddle Patch Dragons Den” were embedded in hidden text on the landing page. The Piddle Patch trademark was used as a hashtag across social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok.
The Court heard evidence that Piddle Patch experienced a decline in traffic following City Doggo Ltd’s online activities. Judge Obodai commented “It had the desired effect because, as the Claimant pleaded, the result was that the first Defendant’s Website was ranked alongside the Claimant’s when consumers searched for PIDDLE PATCH.”
The defendants argued that their actions were so small, that they were ‘de minimis’ and not actionable. However the judge found otherwise, pronouncing on all counts that City Doggo Ltd had deliberately infringed on the trade mark and passed off its product as Piddle Patch. Judge Obodai said, “I find that all of this was a deliberate attempt by the Defendants to benefit commercially from the use of the Trade Mark. It was deliberate because of the history between Ms Sloan and Ms Walker-Fooks and the failed attempt to buy Ms Sloan’s business because she [Ms Sloan] changed her mind. Ms Walker-Fooks, therefore, knew exactly what she was doing and why”.
Walker-Fooks is currently the Chief Operating Officer for Anahata Capital Management LLC, a hedge fund, and has been since October 2025. Prior to that, from May 2022 to September 2025 she was Vice President of Macro at Lighthouse Investment Partners LLC, a financial services company. When explaining the outcome of the case, Judge Obodai commented “In evidence she (Walker-Fooks) described the first Defendant Company (City Doggo Ltd) as a sideline of hers. When she was asked whether she had transferred her business skills to the first Defendant Company, she replied, “unfortunately not”. I did not believe her. When I listened to her give evidence, I gained the distinct impression that she was seeking to persuade the Court, that she was naive in relation to matters of business and intellectual property. I was not persuaded by her portrayal.”
The case will now progress to a separate quantum trial to determine the extent of the damages.
Commenting on the judgement, founder of Piddle Patch, Rebecca Sloan, commented, “We are very happy with the result. I’d like to thank our direct access Barrister, Christy Rogers, who worked tirelessly to help us make our case to the Court. This was by no means a straightforward process.”
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Notes to Editors
For media information please contact Rachel Corcoran @ Lily Pad PR rachel.corcoran@lilypadpr.co.uk 07791 110910
About Piddle Patch www.piddlepatch.com
Piddle Patch is an intuitive way to house-train dogs, teaching them to only toilet on grass and not on textiles. This helps to reduce accidents in the home and speeds up the house-training process. It’s the ideal solution for toilet-training a puppy, for dogs without easy access to an outdoor space, or for owners looking after a poorly or incontinent pet. Piddle Patch provides a soil free, real-grass loo for your canine companion, suitable for use indoors, or outside on a balcony or patio.
There has been very little innovation in the way we house-train our dogs over the last 60 years. Piddle Patch is the natural alternative to puppy pads which are mass-produced plastic products and can take up to 500 years to degrade in landfill. Piddle Patch grass is 100% biodegradable and its packaging can be recycled.
Piddle Patch is grown in a liquid retentive mat made from natural materials, instead of soil, to produce a longer lasting grass with a thick root system which prevents muddy paw prints from being tracked into your home. The grass is grown and harvested in the UK, without the use of chemicals or pesticides, and delivered direct to the door on a subscription basis, or as a one-off purchase.
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